The accountants who helped loot the Lottery

The Special Investigating Device has discovered 5 accounting companies that helped loot Lottery funds. Graphic: Lisa Nelson

The Specific Investigating Unit has identified 5 accounting and auditing corporations that helped non-gain businesses loot Lottery revenue intended for “excellent triggers”.
The accounting firms compiled fraudulent money statements used by these corporations to make an application for Lottery funding, the SIU explained to Parliament.
Acting chief countrywide investigations officer Zodwa Xesibe said the SIU would acquire action to have these companies blacklisted.
A 4-yr probe through the ผล สลากกินแบ่ง Particular Investigating Device (SIU) has exposed 5 accounting and auditing firms that helped dodgy non-gain providers loot many a lot of rands intended for “great leads to” through the Lottery.

These firms were explained by the SIU as “Skilled enablers,” who “compiled fraudulent financial statements” that were utilized by the businesses to submit an application for Lottery funding.

The 5 businesses have been named in Parliament with the SIU’s acting Main countrywide investigations officer Zodwa Xesibe. They're TTP Consulting, Dzata Accountants, Magodi Consulting, Mageba Ntuli Consulting and Tafta Consulting and Accounting Solutions.

Fraudulent financials made by these five accounting corporations aided virtually forty firms get their hands on lottery funding, based on the SIU presentation.

According to a Software containing knowledge with all lottery grants because 2002, these firms obtained about R314-million in funding.

“These NPCs were being funded by the National Lotteries Commission (NLC) however the money were not applied for his or her supposed intent,” Xesibe explained to Parliament’s Trade, Field and Competitors Portfolio Committee last week.

The SIU, the Hawks plus the Nationwide Prosecuting Authority (NPA) had been in Parliament to report back to the committee on development in bringing men and women and organisations involved in looting the lottery to guide.

Xesibe explained to GroundUp the SIU meant to lodge grievances towards the accounting corporations concerned and was examining if these firms were being registered and, if so, with which Skilled bodies.

“We want these corporations for being blacklisted,” she told GroundUp.

To qualify for Lottery funding, an organisation was necessary to create two years of annual money statements, Xesibe explained in Parliament.

On the other hand, being an ongoing 6-year investigation into lottery corruption by GroundUp has revealed, hijacked non-income organisations (NPOs) or new shelf non-financial gain corporations (NPCs) without economical observe information were being used to submit an application for funding.

In a few scenarios, Pretty much equivalent monetary statements ended up created for unrelated organisations, typically with just the names in the organisations improved, GroundUp’s investigation located.

Paperwork submitted by legitimate NPCs for unsuccessful grant purposes were frequently employed by new or hijacked NPCs and NPOs to submit an application for funding. The details and files in the unsuccessful applicants were provided by senior Lottery officers on the dodgy applicants.

With cursory or - typically - no verification, these dodgy applicants were awarded numerous rands in grants. From time to time supplemental tranches of cash have been compensated out with no Substantially checking over the development of initiatives.

The overwhelming majority of these grants were manufactured via proactive funding, which was at the center from the looting on the lottery. Proactive funding authorized the Minister of Trade, Business and Competitors, or perhaps the NLC along with its board, to identify triggers to fund with no to start with requiring an software. This was stopped any time a new NLC board was appointed.

R2-billion in grants under investigation
SIU head Advocate Andy Mothibi explained the SIU was at the moment investigating grants valued at over R2-billion, as well as device was even now frequently obtaining idea-offs about extra corruption.

He explained to MPs that the SIU’s investigation were damaged into 3 phases: the main, which has been finalised, probed dodgy grants amounting to R280-million, and the 2nd, also done, involved R247-million. From the third section, as a consequence of be finalised at the end of the 12 months, the SIU is investigating grants valued at Just about R906-million, involving forty NPOs and NPCs, Mothibi reported.

He reported which the SIU would implement “shortly” for that Presidential Proclamation, initially granted in Oct 2020 to research corruption involving lottery grants, to be extended to incorporate procurement from the NLC.

The SIU investigation had to this point resulted in thirteen disciplinary referrals into the NLC, and administrative referrals to SARS and the Companies and Intellectual Qualities Commission to blacklist persons implicated inside the looting. Issues involving two people had been referred on the Lawful Apply Council and also the SA Institute of Chartered Accountants.

The SIU experienced observed quite a few trends under the preceding NLC board and government - lots of whom are actually implicated in looting - Mothibi explained to MPs.

This bundled a “craze of collusion amongst NLC officials and NPOs and NPCs”, “the hijacking of NPOs and NPCs” and “standard maladministration inside the approval of grants,” he said.

Sluggish progress with the NPA
The SIU has frozen homes, Houses, cars as well as other property really worth tens of thousands and thousands that were bought with lottery cash, but MPs expressed issue at slow progress in prosecuting People involved in the looting. (The SIU is mandated only to Recuperate belongings acquired with stolen point out cash and doesn't have prosecuting powers).

While the SIU has referred 15 matters for the NPA, to date only two individuals have been brought just before a courtroom. Two Males appeared in court docket in Kimberley not long ago in connection with misappropriated resources collected for a project to combat gender-centered violence.

In August 2022 Christopher Tshivule was sentenced to eight decades in prison for his part in a very R1.5-million lottery grant fraud. Rates from two individuals charged with him, who the SIU has referred to as “kingpins” during the corruption that overwhelmed the NLC, ended up dropped.

Major-Common Mmeli Makinyane, the acting divisional commissioner for precedence offences, advised MPs the Hawks ended up now investigating sixteen lottery corruption-related circumstances. One more one particular - the Kimberley subject - is in advance of a court docket and two are actually despatched for the NPA for a call to prosecute. An additional five scenarios are being investigated via the SAPS detective and forensic expert services, he stated.

Conveying the reasons to the hold off in prosecutions, NPA Deputy Countrywide Director Rodney de Kock stated Component of The main reason was the Hawks needed to do additional investigations every time they acquired dossiers within the SIU.

“In essence, the investigations carried out because of the SIU never fulfill felony benchmarks for prosecutions.”

Hence, the NPA experienced to work with investigators in the DPCI (the Hawks) and SAPS to carry out criminal investigations and make certain that the proof meets prison prosecution expectations, he mentioned, introducing: “That said, the do the job in the SIU is essential and contributes enormously to this process.”

De Kock explained which the SIU’s investigation “usually brings about several referrals. The referrals may perhaps ultimately end in a person docket and 1 courtroom scenario.”

He reported that twelve issues, that are “around 85% full”, have been getting jointly investigated through the Hawks plus the SIU’s Specialised Economic Functions Unit. (A large number of scenarios, seven of which ended up lodged in 2020, include previous NLC Main working officer Phillemon Letwaba, who resigned less than a cloud in 2022, and Pretoria lawyer Leslie Ramulifho.)

De Kock explained the NPA confronted several “problems” in prosecuting conditions. These, he mentioned, bundled

the lapse of your time in between if the offences ended up dedicated as well as issuing of your Presidential Proclamation on one November 2020;
“unavailability of witnesses and/or documentary proof” (Previously this yr, the SIU informed the committee that crucial documents needed in certain prosecutions were deleted from your NLC Personal computer technique or had absent missing from Metrofile, a warehouse where copies of files are archived and stored);
The truth that some implicated people remain used by NLC; and
A challenge into the legality on the Presidential Proclamation by previous NLC chairperson Alfred Nevhutanda.
“The NPA is committed to making certain finalisation in these matters. To this finish, a group of committed prosecutors has become allotted to supervise all NLC matters now beneath investigation,” de Kock reported. “Issues are handled being a precedence. When [the] investigations are completed, the NPA can make a choice.”

What the businesses say (or don’t)
GroundUp was only capable to get comment from on the list of five organizations accused through the SIU in Parliament of producing fraudulent once-a-year fiscal statements,TTP Consulting.

Aubrey Moeng, one among TTP’s two administrators, explained within an e-mail in reaction to queries: “As a result of shopper confidentiality, we desire to recommend that TTP Consulting isn't ready to divulge customers’ financial confidential details with the general public or media … with no consent from the customer or even a lawful motive.”

The organization is usually a “spouse” of various point out entities, including SARS as well as the CIPC, In keeping with its Web site.

Neither of The 2 administrators of Dzata Accountants, who will be equally shown as inactive about the CIPC sign up of corporations, responded to emailed queries. The organization has been deregistered with the CIPC for failing to submit money statements due to the fact 2021.

The sole director of Mageba Ntuli Buying and selling and Consulting Service, Patrick Zulu, died 3 decades in the past, Based on official data. The corporation was deregistered through the CIPC for failing to post financial statements due to the fact 2021.

Matamela Magodi, the only real director of Magodi Consultants, didn't respond to queries emailed to him.

GroundUp was not able to come across any listing for Tafta Consulting and Accounting Services Together with the CIPC. We have been also struggling to trace any of the corporate’s directors to request comment.

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